Garlic Farming: Add This Fertilizer to Boost Garlic Bulb Size and Yield

Key Highlights

• Use potassium fertilizers for bigger, stronger garlic bulbs.
• Apply potash at sowing and 50-70 days after planting.
• Spray MKP and boron for better tuber growth.
• Ensure weed-free fields before fertilization for maximum results.
• Boost yield and profits with timely nutrient application.

Garlic, loved worldwide for its pungent flavor and medicinal properties, is a highly profitable crop for farmers. However, to achieve bumper production and grow large, strong garlic bulbs, proper fertilization is key. Experts recommend using potassium-based fertilizers at specific stages of garlic cultivation to enhance bulb size and improve yield. Here’s a step-by-step guide for farmers.

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Why is Potassium Important for Garlic Crops?

Potassium plays a vital role in garlic farming. It promotes root development, increases tuber size, and boosts the plant's disease resistance. A potassium deficiency can lead to smaller bulbs and reduced yields, directly impacting profits.

When and How to Use Potassium in Garlic Farming

1. At Sowing Stage:

   • Apply potassium as a basal dose during sowing to provide essential nutrients for early plant growth.
   • This helps the garlic plants establish quickly and prepare for robust tuber development.

2. At 50-70 Days After Planting:

   • This period is crucial as tubers begin to form. Apply potassium-rich fertilizers like NPK or potash to support bulb growth.
   • Dissolve 1 kg of NPK (with 50% potassium content) in water and spray it over one acre of garlic crop.

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Spray Fertilizers for Maximum Effect

Spraying water-soluble fertilizers directly on crops ensures quick nutrient absorption.

• Between 50-75 Days:

  • Use 0.52.34 Mono Potassium Phosphate (MKP) at 3 grams per liter of water, along with 1 gram of boron (20%) per liter. Spray this mixture on the crop.
  • This helps strengthen tubers and improves overall plant health.

• During Full Plant Growth:

  • To further increase bulb size, mix 0.0.50 potassium sulfate fertilizer (5 grams per liter) and micronutrients (1 gram per liter).
  • For better results, add 500 grams of boron (20%) per acre.

Additional Tips for Healthy Garlic Plants

• Use Calcium Nitrate: This improves the weight and size of the garlic bulbs.
• Ferrous Sulfate for Weak Plants: If plants have weak stems or roots, apply 10 kg of ferrous sulfate per acre. Combine 19% ferrous and 10% sulfur for maximum effectiveness.
• Weed Control: Before applying fertilizers, ensure the field is weed-free to prevent competition for nutrients.

Key Benefits of Proper Fertilization

By following these fertilization practices, farmers can achieve:

• Bigger, stronger, and heavier garlic bulbs.
• Higher yields per acre.
• Improved disease resistance in crops.
• Greater profits from market demand for premium-quality garlic.

Focus on timely potassium application and crop care for cost-effective, high-yield garlic farming. With the right methods, farmers can transform their garlic harvest into a bumper crop.

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CMV360 Says

Proper fertilization, especially with potassium, is essential for achieving large, strong garlic bulbs and high yields. By following expert-recommended practices, such as timely potash application and crop care, farmers can boost production, improve quality, and maximize profits. A well-nourished garlic crop ensures success in both domestic and international markets.